Thursday, November 13, 2008

13.Days of the Week

Sorry about the late update, i was a bit busy looking for a job, well then today there's an easy lesson, be sure to remember everything.

Days of the Week

In Spanish-speaking countries, the week begins on Monday.

  • lunes
    Monday

    martes
    Tuesday

    miércoles
    Wednesday

    jueves
    Thursday

    viernes
    Friday

    sábado
    Saturday

    domingo
    Sunday

Notice that the days of the week are not capitalized.

  • lunes
    martes
    miércoles
    jueves
    viernes
    sábado
    domingo

The days of the week are all masculine.

  • el lunes
    el martes
    el miércoles
    el jueves
    el viernes
    el sábado
    el domingo

When used with the days of the week, the definite article has the special meaning "on."

  • No trabajo el lunes.
    I don't work on Monday.

    No trabajo los martes.
    I don't work on Tuesdays.

    Hay una fiesta el miércoles.
    There is a party on Wednesday.

    Hay muchas fiestas los viernes.
    There are many parties on Fridays.

Days of the week ending in -s do not change form in the plural. Only the article changes.

  • el lunes
    los lunes

    el martes
    los martes

    el miércoles
    los miércoles

    el jueves
    los jueves

    el viernes
    los viernes

    el sábado
    los sábados

    el domingo
    los domingos

Use the verb ser to express the day. You will soon learn more about this verb. For now, simply realize that the word "es" is a conjugation of that verb, and is the correct verb in this use.

  • ¿Qué día es hoy?
    What day is today?

    Hoy es lunes.
    Today is Monday.

    Mañana es martes.
    Tomorrow is Tuesday.

Notice that the following actions do not occur in the present, but rather in the near future.

  • Salimos el lunes.
    We leave on Monday.

    Mañana es domingo.
    Tomorrow is Sunday.

In Spanish, the present tense of the indicative is sometimes used to express the near future. English does this too.

  • Salimos el lunes.
    We (will) leave on Monday.

    Mañana es domingo.
    Tomorrow (will be) is Sunday.

No comments: